# ***************************************************************************** # * | File : epd2in9b_V4.py # * | Author : Waveshare team # * | Function : Electronic paper driver # * | Info : # *---------------- # * | This version: V1.0 # * | Date : 2023-12-18 # # | Info : python demo # ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy # of this software and associated documnetation files (the "Software"), to deal # in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights # to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell # copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is # furished to do so, subject to the following conditions: # # The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in # all copies or substantial portions of the Software. # # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR # IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, # FITNESS OR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE # AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER # LIABILITY WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, # OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN # THE SOFTWARE. # import logging from . import epdconfig # Display resolution EPD_WIDTH = 128 EPD_HEIGHT = 296 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) class EPD: def __init__(self): self.reset_pin = epdconfig.RST_PIN self.dc_pin = epdconfig.DC_PIN self.busy_pin = epdconfig.BUSY_PIN self.cs_pin = epdconfig.CS_PIN self.width = EPD_WIDTH self.height = EPD_HEIGHT # Hardware reset def reset(self): epdconfig.digital_write(self.reset_pin, 1) epdconfig.delay_ms(200) epdconfig.digital_write(self.reset_pin, 0) epdconfig.delay_ms(2) epdconfig.digital_write(self.reset_pin, 1) epdconfig.delay_ms(200) def send_command(self, command): epdconfig.digital_write(self.dc_pin, 0) epdconfig.digital_write(self.cs_pin, 0) epdconfig.spi_writebyte([command]) epdconfig.digital_write(self.cs_pin, 1) def send_data(self, data): epdconfig.digital_write(self.dc_pin, 1) epdconfig.digital_write(self.cs_pin, 0) epdconfig.spi_writebyte([data]) epdconfig.digital_write(self.cs_pin, 1) # send a lot of data def send_data2(self, data): epdconfig.digital_write(self.dc_pin, 1) epdconfig.digital_write(self.cs_pin, 0) epdconfig.spi_writebyte2(data) epdconfig.digital_write(self.cs_pin, 1) def ReadBusy(self): logger.debug("e-Paper busy") self.send_command(0X71) while(epdconfig.digital_read(self.busy_pin) == 1): # 0: idle, 1: busy epdconfig.delay_ms(200) logger.debug("e-Paper busy release") def TurnOnDisplay(self): self.send_command(0x22) #Display Update Control self.send_data(0xF7) self.send_command(0x20) #Activate Display Update Sequence self.ReadBusy() def TurnOnDisplay_Base(self): self.send_command(0x22) #Display Update Control self.send_data(0xF4) self.send_command(0x20) #Activate Display Update Sequence self.ReadBusy() def TurnOnDisplay_Fast(self): self.send_command(0x22) #Display Update Control self.send_data(0xC7) self.send_command(0x20) #Activate Display Update Sequence self.ReadBusy() def TurnOnDisplay_Partial(self): self.send_command(0x22) #Display Update Control self.send_data(0x1C) self.send_command(0x20) #Activate Display Update Sequence self.ReadBusy() def init(self): if (epdconfig.module_init() != 0): return -1 # EPD hardware init start self.reset() self.ReadBusy() self.send_command(0x12) #SWRESET self.ReadBusy() self.send_command(0x01) #Driver output control self.send_data((self.height-1)%256) self.send_data((self.height-1)//256) self.send_data(0x00) self.send_command(0x11) #data entry mode self.send_data(0x03) self.send_command(0x44) #set Ram-X address start/end position self.send_data(0x00) self.send_data(self.width//8-1) self.send_command(0x45) #set Ram-Y address start/end position self.send_data(0x00) self.send_data(0x00) self.send_data((self.height-1)%256) self.send_data((self.height-1)//256) self.send_command(0x3C) #BorderWavefrom self.send_data(0x05) self.send_command(0x21) # Display update control self.send_data(0x00) self.send_data(0x80) self.send_command(0x18) #Read built-in temperature sensor self.send_data(0x80) self.send_command(0x4E) # set RAM x address count to 0 self.send_data(0x00) self.send_command(0x4F) # set RAM y address count to 0X199 self.send_data(0x00) self.send_data(0x00) self.ReadBusy() return 0 def init_Fast(self): if (epdconfig.module_init() != 0): return -1 # EPD hardware init start self.reset() self.ReadBusy() self.send_command(0x12) #SWRESET self.ReadBusy() self.send_command(0x18) #Read built-in temperature sensor self.send_data(0x80) self.send_command(0x22) # Load temperature value self.send_data(0xB1) self.send_command(0x20) self.ReadBusy() self.send_command(0x1A) # Write to temperature register self.send_data(0x5a) # 90 self.send_data(0x00) self.send_command(0x22) # Load temperature value self.send_data(0x91) self.send_command(0x20) self.ReadBusy() self.send_command(0x01) #Driver output control self.send_data((self.height-1)%256) self.send_data((self.height-1)//256) self.send_data(0x00) self.send_command(0x11) #data entry mode self.send_data(0x03) self.send_command(0x44) #set Ram-X address start/end position self.send_data(0x00) self.send_data(self.width//8-1) self.send_command(0x45) #set Ram-Y address start/end position self.send_data(0x00) self.send_data(0x00) self.send_data((self.height-1)%256) self.send_data((self.height-1)//256) self.send_command(0x4E) # set RAM x address count to 0 self.send_data(0x00) self.send_command(0x4F) # set RAM y address count to 0X199 self.send_data(0x00) self.send_data(0x00) self.ReadBusy() return 0 def getbuffer(self, image): # logger.debug("bufsiz = ",int(self.width/8) * self.height) buf = [0xFF] * (int(self.width/8) * self.height) image_monocolor = image.convert('1') imwidth, imheight = image_monocolor.size pixels = image_monocolor.load() # logger.debug("imwidth = %d, imheight = %d",imwidth,imheight) if(imwidth == self.width and imheight == self.height): logger.debug("Vertical") for y in range(imheight): for x in range(imwidth): # Set the bits for the column of pixels at the current position. if pixels[x, y] == 0: buf[int((x + y * self.width) / 8)] &= ~(0x80 >> (x % 8)) elif(imwidth == self.height and imheight == self.width): logger.debug("Horizontal") for y in range(imheight): for x in range(imwidth): newx = y newy = self.height - x - 1 if pixels[x, y] == 0: buf[int((newx + newy*self.width) / 8)] &= ~(0x80 >> (y % 8)) return buf def display(self, blackimage, ryimage): # ryimage: red or yellow image if(self.width % 8 == 0): Width = self.width // 8 else: Width = self.width // 8 +1 Height = self.height if (blackimage != None): self.send_command(0x24) self.send_data2(blackimage) if (ryimage != None): for j in range(Height): for i in range(Width): ryimage[i + j * Width] = ~ryimage[i + j * Width] self.send_command(0x26) self.send_data2(ryimage) self.TurnOnDisplay() def display_Fast(self, blackimage, ryimage): # ryimage: red or yellow image if(self.width % 8 == 0): Width = self.width // 8 else: Width = self.width // 8 +1 Height = self.height if (blackimage != None): self.send_command(0x24) self.send_data2(blackimage) if (ryimage != None): for j in range(Height): for i in range(Width): ryimage[i + j * Width] = ~ryimage[i + j * Width] self.send_command(0x26) self.send_data2(ryimage) self.TurnOnDisplay_Fast() def Clear(self): self.send_command(0x24) self.send_data2([0xff] * int(self.width * self.height // 8)) self.send_command(0x26) self.send_data2([0x00] * int(self.width * self.height // 8)) self.TurnOnDisplay() def Clear_Fast(self): self.send_command(0x24) self.send_data2([0xff] * int(self.width * self.height // 8)) self.send_command(0x26) self.send_data2([0x00] * int(self.width * self.height // 8)) self.TurnOnDisplay_Fast() def display_Base(self, blackimage, ryimage): if(self.width % 8 == 0): Width = self.width // 8 else: Width = self.width // 8 +1 Height = self.height if (blackimage != None): self.send_command(0x24) self.send_data2(blackimage) if (ryimage != None): for j in range(Height): for i in range(Width): ryimage[i + j * Width] = ~ryimage[i + j * Width] self.send_command(0x26) self.send_data2(ryimage) self.TurnOnDisplay_Base() if (blackimage != None): for j in range(Height): for i in range(Width): blackimage[i + j * Width] = ~blackimage[i + j * Width] self.send_command(0x26) self.send_data2(blackimage) else: self.send_command(0x26) self.send_data2(blackimage) def display_Base_color(self, color): if(self.width % 8 == 0): Width = self.width // 8 else: Width = self.width // 8 +1 Height = self.height self.send_command(0x24) #Write Black and White image to RAM for j in range(Height): for i in range(Width): self.send_data(color) self.send_command(0x26) #Write Black and White image to RAM for j in range(Height): for i in range(Width): self.send_data(~color) self.TurnOnDisplay_Base() self.send_command(0x26) #Write Black and White image to RAM for j in range(Height): for i in range(Width): self.send_data(color) def display_Partial(self, Image, Xstart, Ystart, Xend, Yend): if((Xstart % 8 + Xend % 8 == 8 & Xstart % 8 > Xend % 8) | Xstart % 8 + Xend % 8 == 0 | (Xend - Xstart)%8 == 0): Xstart = Xstart // 8 Xend = Xend // 8 else: Xstart = Xstart // 8 if Xend % 8 == 0: Xend = Xend // 8 else: Xend = Xend // 8 + 1 if(self.width % 8 == 0): Width = self.width // 8 else: Width = self.width // 8 +1 Height = self.height Xend -= 1 Yend -= 1 self.send_command(0x44) # set RAM x address start/end, in page 35 self.send_data(Xstart & 0xff) # RAM x address start at 00h self.send_data(Xend & 0xff) # RAM x address end at 0fh(15+1)*8->128 self.send_command(0x45) # set RAM y address start/end, in page 35 self.send_data(Ystart & 0xff) # RAM y address start at 0127h self.send_data((Ystart>>8) & 0x01) # RAM y address start at 0127h self.send_data(Yend & 0xff) # RAM y address end at 00h self.send_data((Yend>>8) & 0x01) self.send_command(0x4E) # set RAM x address count to 0 self.send_data(Xstart & 0xff) self.send_command(0x4F) # set RAM y address count to 0X127 self.send_data(Ystart & 0xff) self.send_data((Ystart>>8) & 0x01) self.send_command(0x24) #Write Black and White image to RAM for j in range(Height): for i in range(Width): if((j > Ystart-1) & (j < (Yend + 1)) & (i > Xstart-1) & (i < (Xend + 1))): self.send_data(Image[i + j * Width]) self.TurnOnDisplay_Partial() def sleep(self): self.send_command(0x10) # deep sleep self.send_data(0x01) epdconfig.delay_ms(2000) epdconfig.module_exit() ### END OF FILE ###