e-paper-display/lib/waveshare_epd/epd4in2_V2.py

531 lines
18 KiB
Python
Raw Permalink Normal View History

2024-01-31 22:04:09 +00:00
# *****************************************************************************
# * | File : epd4in2_V2.py
# * | Author : Waveshare team
# * | Function : Electronic paper driver
# * | Info :
# *----------------
# * | This version: V1.0
# * | Date : 2023-09-13
# # | Info : python demo
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
# of this software and associated documnetation files (the "Software"), to deal
# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
# FITNESS OR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
# LIABILITY WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
# THE SOFTWARE.
#
import logging
from . import epdconfig
from PIL import Image
import RPi.GPIO as GPIO
# Display resolution
EPD_WIDTH = 400
EPD_HEIGHT = 300
GRAY1 = 0xff # white
GRAY2 = 0xC0
GRAY3 = 0x80 # gray
GRAY4 = 0x00 # Blackest
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class EPD:
def __init__(self):
self.reset_pin = epdconfig.RST_PIN
self.dc_pin = epdconfig.DC_PIN
self.busy_pin = epdconfig.BUSY_PIN
self.cs_pin = epdconfig.CS_PIN
self.width = EPD_WIDTH
self.height = EPD_HEIGHT
self.Seconds_1_5S = 0
self.Seconds_1S = 1
self.GRAY1 = GRAY1 # white
self.GRAY2 = GRAY2
self.GRAY3 = GRAY3 # gray
self.GRAY4 = GRAY4 # Blackest
LUT_ALL=[ 0x01, 0x0A, 0x1B, 0x0F, 0x03, 0x01, 0x01,
0x05, 0x0A, 0x01, 0x0A, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
0x05, 0x08, 0x03, 0x02, 0x04, 0x01, 0x01,
0x01, 0x04, 0x04, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01,
0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01,
0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01,
0x01, 0x0A, 0x1B, 0x0F, 0x03, 0x01, 0x01,
0x05, 0x4A, 0x01, 0x8A, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
0x05, 0x48, 0x03, 0x82, 0x84, 0x01, 0x01,
0x01, 0x84, 0x84, 0x82, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01,
0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01,
0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01,
0x01, 0x0A, 0x1B, 0x8F, 0x03, 0x01, 0x01,
0x05, 0x4A, 0x01, 0x8A, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
0x05, 0x48, 0x83, 0x82, 0x04, 0x01, 0x01,
0x01, 0x04, 0x04, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01,
0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01,
0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01,
0x01, 0x8A, 0x1B, 0x8F, 0x03, 0x01, 0x01,
0x05, 0x4A, 0x01, 0x8A, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
0x05, 0x48, 0x83, 0x02, 0x04, 0x01, 0x01,
0x01, 0x04, 0x04, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01,
0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01,
0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01,
0x01, 0x8A, 0x9B, 0x8F, 0x03, 0x01, 0x01,
0x05, 0x4A, 0x01, 0x8A, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
0x05, 0x48, 0x03, 0x42, 0x04, 0x01, 0x01,
0x01, 0x04, 0x04, 0x42, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01,
0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01,
0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x17, 0x41, 0xA8,
0x32, 0x30 ]
# Hardware reset
def reset(self):
epdconfig.digital_write(self.reset_pin, 1)
epdconfig.delay_ms(100)
epdconfig.digital_write(self.reset_pin, 0)
epdconfig.delay_ms(2)
epdconfig.digital_write(self.reset_pin, 1)
epdconfig.delay_ms(100)
def send_command(self, command):
epdconfig.digital_write(self.dc_pin, 0)
epdconfig.digital_write(self.cs_pin, 0)
epdconfig.spi_writebyte([command])
epdconfig.digital_write(self.cs_pin, 1)
def send_data(self, data):
epdconfig.digital_write(self.dc_pin, 1)
epdconfig.digital_write(self.cs_pin, 0)
epdconfig.spi_writebyte([data])
epdconfig.digital_write(self.cs_pin, 1)
# send a lot of data
def send_data2(self, data):
epdconfig.digital_write(self.dc_pin, 1)
epdconfig.digital_write(self.cs_pin, 0)
epdconfig.spi_writebyte2(data)
epdconfig.digital_write(self.cs_pin, 1)
def ReadBusy(self):
logger.debug("e-Paper busy")
while(epdconfig.digital_read(self.busy_pin) == 1): # 0: idle, 1: busy
epdconfig.delay_ms(20)
logger.debug("e-Paper busy release")
def TurnOnDisplay(self):
self.send_command(0x22) #Display Update Control
self.send_data(0xF7)
self.send_command(0x20) #Activate Display Update Sequence
self.ReadBusy()
def TurnOnDisplay_Fast(self):
self.send_command(0x22) #Display Update Control
self.send_data(0xC7)
self.send_command(0x20) #Activate Display Update Sequence
self.ReadBusy()
def TurnOnDisplay_Partial(self):
self.send_command(0x22) #Display Update Control
self.send_data(0xFF)
self.send_command(0x20) #Activate Display Update Sequence
self.ReadBusy()
def TurnOnDisplay_4GRAY(self):
self.send_command(0x22) #Display Update Control
self.send_data(0xCF)
self.send_command(0x20) #Activate Display Update Sequence
self.ReadBusy()
def init(self):
if epdconfig.module_init() != 0:
return -1
# EPD hardware init start
self.reset()
self.ReadBusy()
self.send_command(0x12) #SWRESET
self.ReadBusy()
self.send_command(0x21) # Display update control
self.send_data(0x40)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_command(0x3C) # BorderWavefrom
self.send_data(0x05)
self.send_command(0x11) # data entry mode
self.send_data(0x03) # X-mode
self.send_command(0x44)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_data(0x31)
self.send_command(0x45)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_data(0x2B)
self.send_data(0x01)
self.send_command(0x4E)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_command(0x4F)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.ReadBusy()
return 0
def init_fast(self, mode):
if epdconfig.module_init() != 0:
return -1
# EPD hardware init start
self.reset()
self.ReadBusy()
self.send_command(0x12) #SWRESET
self.ReadBusy()
self.send_command(0x21) # Display update control
self.send_data(0x40)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_command(0x3C) # BorderWavefrom
self.send_data(0x05)
if mode == self.Seconds_1_5S:
self.send_command(0x1A)
self.send_data(0x6E)
else :
self.send_command(0x1A)
self.send_data(0x5A)
self.send_command(0x22) # Load temperature value
self.send_data(0x91)
self.send_command(0x20)
self.ReadBusy()
self.send_command(0x11) # data entry mode
self.send_data(0x03) # X-mode
self.send_command(0x44)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_data(0x31)
self.send_command(0x45)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_data(0x2B)
self.send_data(0x01)
self.send_command(0x4E)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_command(0x4F)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.ReadBusy()
return 0
def Lut(self):
self.send_command(0x32)
for i in range(227):
self.send_data(self.LUT_ALL[i])
self.send_command(0x3F)
self.send_data(self.LUT_ALL[227])
self.send_command(0x03)
self.send_data(self.LUT_ALL[228])
self.send_command(0x04)
self.send_data(self.LUT_ALL[229])
self.send_data(self.LUT_ALL[230])
self.send_data(self.LUT_ALL[231])
self.send_command(0x2c)
self.send_data(self.LUT_ALL[232])
def Init_4Gray(self):
if epdconfig.module_init() != 0:
return -1
# EPD hardware init start
self.reset()
self.ReadBusy()
self.send_command(0x12) #SWRESET
self.ReadBusy()
self.send_command(0x21) # Display update control
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_command(0x3C) # BorderWavefrom
self.send_data(0x03)
self.send_command(0x0C) # BTST
self.send_data(0x8B) # 8B
self.send_data(0x9C) # 9C
self.send_data(0xA4) # 96 A4
self.send_data(0x0F) # 0F
self.Lut()
self.send_command(0x11) # data entry mode
self.send_data(0x03) # X-mode
self.send_command(0x44)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_data(0x31)
self.send_command(0x45)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_data(0x2B)
self.send_data(0x01)
self.send_command(0x4E)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_command(0x4F)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.ReadBusy()
return 0
def getbuffer(self, image):
# logger.debug("bufsiz = ",int(self.width/8) * self.height)
buf = [0xFF] * (int(self.width / 8) * self.height)
image_monocolor = image.convert('1')
imwidth, imheight = image_monocolor.size
pixels = image_monocolor.load()
# logger.debug("imwidth = %d, imheight = %d",imwidth,imheight)
if imwidth == self.width and imheight == self.height:
logger.debug("Horizontal")
for y in range(imheight):
for x in range(imwidth):
# Set the bits for the column of pixels at the current position.
if pixels[x, y] == 0:
buf[int((x + y * self.width) / 8)] &= ~(0x80 >> (x % 8))
elif imwidth == self.height and imheight == self.width:
logger.debug("Vertical")
for y in range(imheight):
for x in range(imwidth):
newx = y
newy = self.height - x - 1
if pixels[x, y] == 0:
buf[int((newx + newy * self.width) / 8)] &= ~(0x80 >> (y % 8))
return buf
def getbuffer_4Gray(self, image):
# logger.debug("bufsiz = ",int(self.width/8) * self.height)
buf = [0xFF] * (int(self.width / 4) * self.height)
image_monocolor = image.convert('L')
imwidth, imheight = image_monocolor.size
pixels = image_monocolor.load()
i = 0
# logger.debug("imwidth = %d, imheight = %d",imwidth,imheight)
if imwidth == self.width and imheight == self.height:
logger.debug("Vertical")
for y in range(imheight):
for x in range(imwidth):
# Set the bits for the column of pixels at the current position.
if pixels[x, y] == 0xC0:
pixels[x, y] = 0x80
elif pixels[x, y] == 0x80:
pixels[x, y] = 0x40
i = i + 1
if i % 4 == 0:
buf[int((x + (y * self.width)) / 4)] = (
(pixels[x - 3, y] & 0xc0) | (pixels[x - 2, y] & 0xc0) >> 2 | (
pixels[x - 1, y] & 0xc0) >> 4 | (pixels[x, y] & 0xc0) >> 6)
elif imwidth == self.height and imheight == self.width:
logger.debug("Horizontal")
for x in range(imwidth):
for y in range(imheight):
newx = y
newy = x
if pixels[x, y] == 0xC0:
pixels[x, y] = 0x80
elif pixels[x, y] == 0x80:
pixels[x, y] = 0x40
i = i + 1
if i % 4 == 0:
buf[int((newx + (newy * self.width)) / 4)] = (
(pixels[x, y - 3] & 0xc0) | (pixels[x, y - 2] & 0xc0) >> 2 | (
pixels[x, y - 1] & 0xc0) >> 4 | (pixels[x, y] & 0xc0) >> 6)
return buf
def Clear(self):
if self.width % 8 == 0:
linewidth = int(self.width / 8)
else:
linewidth = int(self.width / 8) + 1
self.send_command(0x24)
self.send_data2([0xff] * int(self.height * linewidth))
self.send_command(0x26)
self.send_data2([0xff] * int(self.height * linewidth))
self.TurnOnDisplay()
def display(self, image):
self.send_command(0x24)
self.send_data2(image)
self.send_command(0x26)
self.send_data2(image)
self.TurnOnDisplay()
def display_Fast(self, image):
self.send_command(0x24)
self.send_data2(image)
self.send_command(0x26)
self.send_data2(image)
self.TurnOnDisplay_Fast()
def display_Partial(self, Image):
self.send_command(0x3C) # BorderWavefrom
self.send_data(0x80)
self.send_command(0x21) # Display update control
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_command(0x3C) # BorderWavefrom
self.send_data(0x80)
self.send_command(0x44)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_data(0x31)
self.send_command(0x45)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_data(0x2B)
self.send_data(0x01)
self.send_command(0x4E)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_command(0x4F)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_command(0x24) # WRITE_RAM
self.send_data2(Image)
self.TurnOnDisplay_Partial()
def display_4Gray(self, image):
if self.width % 8 == 0:
linewidth = int(self.width / 8)
else:
linewidth = int(self.width / 8) + 1
buf = [0x00] * self.height * linewidth
self.send_command(0x24)
for i in range(0, int(EPD_WIDTH * EPD_HEIGHT / 8)): # EPD_WIDTH * EPD_HEIGHT / 4
temp3 = 0
for j in range(0, 2):
temp1 = image[i * 2 + j]
for k in range(0, 2):
temp2 = temp1 & 0xC0
if temp2 == 0xC0:
temp3 |= 0x01 # white
elif temp2 == 0x00:
temp3 |= 0x00 # black
elif temp2 == 0x80:
temp3 |= 0x00 # gray1
else: # 0x40
temp3 |= 0x01 # gray2
temp3 <<= 1
temp1 <<= 2
temp2 = temp1 & 0xC0
if temp2 == 0xC0: # white
temp3 |= 0x01
elif temp2 == 0x00: # black
temp3 |= 0x00
elif temp2 == 0x80:
temp3 |= 0x00 # gray1
else: # 0x40
temp3 |= 0x01 # gray2
if j != 1 or k != 1:
temp3 <<= 1
temp1 <<= 2
buf[i] = temp3
self.send_data2(buf)
self.send_command(0x26)
for i in range(0, int(EPD_WIDTH * EPD_HEIGHT / 8)):
temp3 = 0
for j in range(0, 2):
temp1 = image[i * 2 + j]
for k in range(0, 2):
temp2 = temp1 & 0xC0
if temp2 == 0xC0:
temp3 |= 0x01 # white
elif temp2 == 0x00:
temp3 |= 0x00 # black
elif temp2 == 0x80:
temp3 |= 0x01 # gray1
else: # 0x40
temp3 |= 0x00 # gray2
temp3 <<= 1
temp1 <<= 2
temp2 = temp1 & 0xC0
if temp2 == 0xC0: # white
temp3 |= 0x01
elif temp2 == 0x00: # black
temp3 |= 0x00
elif temp2 == 0x80:
temp3 |= 0x01 # gray1
else: # 0x40
temp3 |= 0x00 # gray2
if j != 1 or k != 1:
temp3 <<= 1
temp1 <<= 2
buf[i] = temp3
self.send_data2(buf)
self.TurnOnDisplay_4GRAY()
# pass
def sleep(self):
self.send_command(0x10) # DEEP_SLEEP
self.send_data(0x01)
epdconfig.delay_ms(2000)
epdconfig.module_exit()
### END OF FILE ###